IRC § 7601 authorizes the Service to inquire about any person who may be liable to pay any internal revenue tax. The authority under 7601 to inquire does not include the authority to summon.
IRC § 7602 authorizes the Service to summon a witness to testify and to produce books, papers, records, or other data that may be relevant or material to an investigation. United States v. Powell, 379 U.S. 48 (1964).
IRC § 7602 and the corresponding regulations, 26 CFR § 301.7602-1, also identify the purposes for which the Service may issue summonses.

The purposes are:
To ascertain the correctness […]

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